{"slug":"bahrain","title":"Bahrain travel advice","updated_at":"2026-10-08T14:01:04+01:00","reviewed_at":"2026-10-08T13:01:04Z","change_description":"Updated information about Bahraini-UK dual nationality, laws and cultural differences, and air quality in Bahrain ('Entry requirements’, ‘Safety and security’ and 'Health' pages).","web_url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/bahrain","entry_requirements_html":"<p>This information is for people travelling on a full <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/types-of-british-nationality\">‘British citizen’ passport</a> from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of Bahrain’s current rules for the most common types of travel.</p>\n\n<p>The authorities in Bahrain set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.mofa.gov.bh/london/en/home/\">Bahrain Embassy in the UK</a>.  </p>\n\n<h2 id=\"passport-validity-requirements\">Passport validity requirements</h2>\n\n<p>To enter Bahrain, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive.  </p>\n\n<p>Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/renew-adult-passport/renew\">Renew your passport</a> if you need to.</p>\n\n<p>You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"dual-nationals\">Dual nationals</h2>\n\n<p>When returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad/passports\">British passport</a> or <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/right-of-abode/apply-for-a-certificate-of-entitlement\">certificate of entitlement</a>. See <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/dual-citizenship\">Dual citizenship</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"bahraini-uk-dual-nationals\">Bahraini-UK dual nationals</h3>\n\n<p>Dual nationality is generally not permitted under Bahraini law, unless formally agreed. If you hold both British and Bahraini nationalities, you will be considered a Bahraini national under local law during your stay in Bahrain. You should contact <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.npra.gov.bh/en/\">Bahrain’s Nationality, Passports and Residency Affairs</a> (NPRA) to request approval of your dual citizenship status.</p>\n\n<p>If you are a dual Bahraini-UK national the authorities may require you to enter and exit Bahrain on a Bahrain travel document only. If your Bahraini passport is not valid or in your possession, seek advice from your nearest Bahraini Embassy before you travel to Bahrain. Bahraini passport renewals whilst in Bahrain may take a long time and could potentially disrupt your travel plans. Decisions related to entering and exiting Bahrain are always made by the Bahraini authorities. <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/who-the-fcdo-can-support-abroad\">See who the <abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> can support abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<p>If you are not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.mofa.gov.bh/london/en/home/\">Bahrain Embassy in the UK</a> or the  <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.npra.gov.bh/en/\">(NPRA)</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"visa-requirements\">Visa requirements</h2>\n\n<p>You must have a visa to visit Bahrain.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"applying-for-a-visa\">Applying for a visa</h3>\n\n<p>You can get a visa:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>in advance <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://www.evisa.gov.bh/\">online</a>\n</li>\n  <li>in advance from the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.mofa.gov.bh/london/en/visitiors-visas\">Bahrain Embassy in the UK</a>\n</li>\n  <li>on arrival</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Visas are automatically issued for a 2-week period, but visit visas for stays of up to 6 months are also available. You may be asked to provide evidence of onward or return travel when you apply.  </p>\n\n<p>You cannot start employment in Bahrain if you enter on a visit visa. </p>\n\n<p>If you overstay your visa, there could be penalties, legal issues and your work visa could be cancelled.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"extending-visas\">Extending visas</h3>\n\n<p>You can apply to renew your visa at the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.npra.gov.bh/en/service-request/\">Nationality, Passports and Residential Affairs department</a> at the Ministry of Interior.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"applying-for-residency\">Applying for residency</h3>\n\n<p>You can apply for residency through the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://lmra.gov.bh/en/home\">Labour Market Regulatory Authority (LMRA)</a>.</p>\n\n<p>You can be fined if you overstay your legal residency.  </p>\n\n<h2 id=\"travel-bans\">Travel bans </h2>\n\n<p>You may be prevented from leaving Bahrain if you:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>are subject to a travel ban</li>\n  <li>are involved in legal proceedings</li>\n  <li>have unpaid debt</li>\n  <li>are a child subject to a custody dispute</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>If you’re involved in a dispute, including civil and criminal disputes or immigration violation, you may be stopped from leaving the country. The travel ban will not be lifted until the issue is resolved. You may not know you’re subject to a travel ban until you try to leave or enter Bahrain. You can check with the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://services.bahrain.bh/wps/portal/TravelBan_en\">Bahrain Immigration Department</a> to see whether you’re subject to a travel ban.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"vaccine-requirements\">Vaccine requirements</h2>\n\n<p>To enter Bahrain, you must have a certificate to prove you’ve had a yellow fever vaccination if you’re coming from a <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://nathnacyfzone.org.uk/factsheet/65/countries-with-risk-of-yellow-fever-transmission\">country listed as a transmission risk</a>.</p>\n\n<p>For full details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/country/20/bahrain#Vaccine_Recommendations\">TravelHealthPro’s Bahrain guide</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"ebola\">Ebola</h2>\n\n<p>As a public health measure, non-Bahraini passengers who have visited countries affected by the Ebola outbreak within the past 30 days will not be accepted for entry into the Kingdom of Bahrain. Check directly with local authorities and your airline before travel to confirm if this may apply to you. </p>\n\n<p>The World Health Organisation (WHO) has <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.who.int/news/item/17-05-2026-epidemic-of-ebola-disease-in-the-democratic-republic-of-the-congo-and-uganda-determined-a-public-health-emergency-of-international-concern\">declared this a Public Health Emergency of International Concern</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"customs-rules\">Customs rules</h2>\n\n<p>There are strict rules about <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://bahraincustoms.gov.bh/en/prohibited-and-declared\">goods you can take into or out of Bahrain</a>. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.</p>\n\n","safety_html":"<h2 id=\"terrorism\">Terrorism</h2>\n\n<p>There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.    </p>\n\n<p>UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.counterterrorism.police.uk/runhidetell/\">staying safe</a> and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/reduce-your-risk-from-terrorism-while-abroad\">how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"terrorism-in-bahrain\">Terrorism in Bahrain</h3>\n\n<div role=\"note\" aria-label=\"Warning\" class=\"application-notice help-notice\">\n<p>Terrorists are likely to try to carry out attacks in Bahrain.</p>\n</div>\n\n<p>Attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places visited by foreigners.</p>\n\n<p>Previous attacks using explosive devices in public places have killed and injured people. Such an attack has not been carried out successfully for several years. </p>\n\n<p>Terrorists have threatened to carry out attacks in the Gulf region, including on:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>residential compounds</li>\n  <li>military, oil, transport and aviation interests</li>\n  <li>public places, including restaurants, hotels, beaches, shopping centres and mosques</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Be aware of your surroundings, particularly during high profile events, and avoid large demonstrations.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"political-situation\">Political situation</h2>\n\n<p>Public gatherings, commemorations, demonstrations and protests take place. This can cause:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>disruption to traffic and roadblocks</li>\n  <li>disturbances in villages and near economic centres</li>\n  <li>localised clashes between government security forces and protesters</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>The risk of protest can increase around anniversaries of significant events in Bahrain and can start with little warning. Locations of past protests include:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>Sitra</li>\n  <li>Bani Jamra</li>\n  <li>Karbabad</li>\n  <li>Saar</li>\n  <li>Karzakan</li>\n  <li>Budaiya Highway and surrounding villages</li>\n  <li>Diraz</li>\n  <li>Sanabis</li>\n  <li>Al Dair</li>\n  <li>Adliya</li>\n  <li>Nuwaidrait</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Public gatherings in roads or public squares are temporarily banned to protect public safety. Leave the area if you see a large public gathering, demonstration or protest. You should:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>remain vigilant</li>\n  <li>follow the advice of the local authorities</li>\n  <li>be aware of your surroundings</li>\n  <li>familiarise yourself with other routes in case you are diverted</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>If you see a suspect item, move away and call the police on 999 or the Police Hotline 8000 8008. </p>\n\n<p>Travel on the main routes during daylight hours is generally orderly. There can be a police presence or checkpoints on major roads.    </p>\n\n<p>Political developments in the wider region have an impact on local public opinion and actions. Be aware of local sensitivities, follow news reports and be alert to local and regional developments, which could lead to public disturbances.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"crime\">Crime</h2>\n\n<p>Crime is low in most areas, but you should take normal precautions to protect your belongings. For personal safety, only use reputable taxi companies.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"laws-and-cultural-differences\">Laws and cultural differences</h2>\n\n<p>Bahrain is a liberal country compared to others in the region, but there are still conservative social views.</p>\n\n<p>You should respect local traditions, customs, laws and religions and make sure your actions do not cause offence, especially during Ramadan and other religious festivals. Bahrainis observe some religious anniversaries that may not be celebrated in other Gulf countries.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"security-sites-and-incidents\">Security sites and incidents</h3>\n\n<p>Filming, photography, publishing or redistributing photos or videos of security and military sites, operations or incidents is prohibited. This includes the promotion of unverified or fabricated content pertaining to events, attacks or acts of aggression against Bahrain. Violation of this prohibition risks arrest and prosecution. </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"social-media\">Social media</h3>\n\n<p>Respect the local culture and public security rules when using social media. It could amount to a crime if you post online any message, video or photograph, that:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>is critical of the Bahrain government or monarchy</li>\n  <li>appears to abuse, ridicule or criticise the country</li>\n  <li>is culturally insensitive</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"personal-id\">Personal ID</h3>\n\n<p>You must carry photo ID such as a passport by law. You could be fined  by the Bahraini authorities if you cannot show photo ID if asked.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"dress-code\">Dress code</h3>\n\n<p>Dress conservatively in public places, particularly religious sites.</p>\n\n<p>Bahrainis often dress conservatively in traditional dress. You could cause offence if you dress inappropriately or not in accordance with Islamic values.</p>\n\n<p>Dress appropriately and modestly in public places, such as malls, restaurants, and parks. Clothing should not:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>be transparent</li>\n  <li>expose shoulders or knees if you are a woman</li>\n  <li>display offensive pictures or slogans</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Nudity is strictly forbidden, including topless sunbathing. These rules are even more closely observed during Ramadan when modesty is promoted.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"respect-for-religion\">Respect for religion</h3>\n\n<p>Islamic religious values are respected in Bahrain. Any disrespect towards religious beliefs or practices is considered deeply offensive and may lead to a heavy fine or a prison sentence.</p>\n\n<p>Muslims pray 5 times a day. Drivers may stop in lay-bys to pray.</p>\n\n<p>Other religions are respected in Bahrain and can be followed with freedom.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"ramadan-\">Ramadan  </h3>\n\n<p>Ramadan is a holy month for Muslims. The dates vary by year and country. During this time, do not:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>eat, drink, smoke or chew gum in public in the daytime, including in your car</li>\n  <li>play loud music or dance</li>\n  <li>swear in public</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>These actions could amount to a crime under Bahraini law. Get more advice when you arrive from your tour guide, hotel or business contacts.</p>\n\n<p>You should also:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>check opening hours of shops and restaurants</li>\n  <li>be aware that if hotels and restaurants are providing food or drink in fasting hours, they may separate you from Islamic guests, for example with screens</li>\n  <li>follow local dress codes – clothing that does not meet local dress codes may cause more offence at this time</li>\n  <li>be aware that driving may be unpredictable, particularly when people are trying to get home at dusk</li>\n  <li>be aware that fasting can cause tiredness, particularly during the later afternoon and early evening</li>\n  <li>be patient and show tolerance</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"public-offences\">Public offences</h3>\n\n<p>Offensive language, spitting and aggressive behaviour (including ‘road rage’ hand gestures) are seen as seriously offensive and can result in a prison sentence and deportation.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"alcohol-laws-and-bans\">Alcohol laws and bans</h2>\n\n<p>Alcohol is legal in Bahrain. However, drunken public behaviour is against the law. You could be fined, imprisoned or deported. Physical assault and damaging public property is an offence, which may lead to a prison sentence.</p>\n\n<p>Security officers and airline staff will not tolerate passengers believed to be drunk at the airport, including those who are in transit. You may be denied boarding, detained and fined.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"illegal-drugs-and-prison-sentences\">Illegal drugs and prison sentences</h3>\n\n<p>Illegal drugs are strictly forbidden, even a residual amount. Consuming or carrying illegal drugs, even if you are travelling through the airport, can lead to a prison sentence and deportation. Buying or selling illegal drugs and narcotics is illegal and can lead to a life sentence.</p>\n\n<p>Some skincare products and e-cigarette refills may contain ingredients that are illegal in Bahrain, such as CBD oil.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"drones-and-uavs\">Drones and UAVs</h3>\n\n<p>It is illegal to fly drones or remote-controlled unmanned aerial vehicle flying devices without a valid licence or in restricted airspace. See the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.bahrain.bh/wps/portal/en/BNP/AboutTheKingdom/Drones\">Bahrain Civil Aviation Authority</a> for further details.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"lgbt-travellers\">LGBT+ travellers</h3>\n\n<p>Same-sex sexual activity between consenting adults who are at least 21 years old is not prohibited by law. However, same-sex couples showing affection in public may cause offence. You could be arrested under Bahrani law.  </p>\n\n<p>Read more <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/lesbian-gay-bisexual-and-transgender-foreign-travel-advice\">advice for LGBT+ travellers</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"sexual-relationships-outside-marriage\">Sexual relationships outside marriage </h3>\n\n<p>Consensual sexual activity between unmarried adults is not prohibited under Bahraini law. But there may be legal consequences if indecent acts happen in public. Sexual relations between a married person and someone other than their spouse may lead to legal consequences. </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"unmarried-couples-sharing-hotel-accommodation\">Unmarried couples sharing hotel accommodation </h3>\n\n<p>There is no express prohibition or restriction under Bahraini law preventing unmarried couples from sharing hotel accommodation. However, some hotels may request proof of marriage. This would depend on the policy of each hotel.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"transport-risks\">Transport risks</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"road-travel\">Road travel</h3>\n\n<p>If you are planning to drive in Bahrain, see <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/driving-abroad\">information on driving abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<p>You can use a UK photocard driving licence to drive in Bahrain for up to 3 months. If you still have a paper driving licence, you may need to <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/exchange-paper-driving-licence\">update it to a photocard licence</a>.</p>\n\n<p>If you are staying longer than 3 months, you’ll need to have the <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/driving-abroad/international-driving-permit\">1968 version of the international driving permit (<abbr title=\"International driving permit\">IDP</abbr>)</a> or <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://services.bahrain.bh/wps/portal/drivingschool_en\">apply for a Bahraini driving licence</a>. You cannot buy an <abbr title=\"International driving permit\">IDP</abbr> outside the UK, so get one before you travel.</p>\n\n<p>Drink-driving is a serious offence in Bahrain. If you are tested and found to have any alcohol in your system, you may get a fine, a travel ban, your driving licence withdrawn and a possible prison sentence.</p>\n\n<p>Tailgating, speeding, racing, lane jumping and using a mobile phone while driving are all against the law and can result in heavy fines. Wearing seatbelts is mandatory. Failure to do so may result in your arrest or a fine.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"sea-travel\">Sea travel </h3>\n\n<p>There is a curfew on the waterways around Bahrain between 6.30pm to 4am.</p>\n\n<p>The local authorities are sensitive to the security around the sea areas of the Gulf. Vessels entering these waters or posts can be detained and inspected, and there have been occasional arrests. Make sure you have the necessary clearances before you enter the waters or visit ports. Avoid any sensitive areas.</p>\n\n<p>Take care when travelling by local sailing boats (‘dhows’). The safety of these vessels may not comply with UK standards. Make sure lifejackets are available.</p>\n\n","customs_snippets":["The World Health Organisation (WHO) has declared this a Public Health Emergency of International Concern .","You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.","Public gatherings in roads or public squares are temporarily banned to protect public safety.","You should respect local traditions, customs, laws and religions and make sure your actions do not cause offence, especially during Ramadan and other religious festivals.","Filming, photography, publishing or redistributing photos or videos of security and military sites, operations or incidents is prohibited.","Violation of this prohibition risks arrest and prosecution.","Alcohol is legal in Bahrain.","Some skincare products and e-cigarette refills may contain ingredients that are illegal in Bahrain, such as CBD oil.","It is illegal to fly drones or remote-controlled unmanned aerial vehicle flying devices without a valid licence or in restricted airspace.","Same-sex sexual activity between consenting adults who are at least 21 years old is not prohibited by law.","Consensual sexual activity between unmarried adults is not prohibited under Bahraini law.","There is no express prohibition or restriction under Bahraini law preventing unmarried couples from sharing hotel accommodation."]}
