{"slug":"el-salvador","title":"El Salvador travel advice","updated_at":"2026-06-17T14:04:09+01:00","reviewed_at":"2026-06-17T13:04:09Z","change_description":"Removal of information about Tropical Storm Cristina.","web_url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/el-salvador","entry_requirements_html":"<p>This information is for people travelling on a full <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/types-of-british-nationality\">‘British citizen’ passport</a> from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of El Salvador’s current rules for the most common types of travel.</p>\n\n<p>The authorities in El Salvador set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/foreign-embassies-in-the-uk\">Salvadoran Embassy in the UK</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"passport-validity-requirements\">Passport validity requirements</h2>\n\n<p>To enter El Salvador, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the day you arrive.</p>\n\n<p>Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/renew-adult-passport/renew\">Renew your passport</a> if you need to.</p>\n\n<p>You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"dual-nationals\">Dual nationals</h2>\n\n<p>When returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad/passports\">British passport</a> or <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/right-of-abode/apply-for-a-certificate-of-entitlement\">certificate of entitlement</a>. See <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/dual-citizenship\">Dual citizenship</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"visa-requirements\">Visa requirements</h2>\n\n<p>You can travel to El Salvador for tourism or business for up to 180 days without a visa.</p>\n\n<p>You can extend your stay by contacting the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.migracion.gob.sv/\">General Directorate of Migration and Immigration</a>. </p>\n\n<p>To stay longer (to work or study, for business travel or for other reasons), you must meet the Salvadoran government’s entry requirements. Check which type of visa or work permit you need with the <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/foreign-embassies-in-the-uk\">Salvadoran Embassy in the UK</a>.</p>\n\n<p>If you overstay your visa, you may have to pay a fine before leaving the country.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"applying-for-a-visa\">Applying for a visa</h3>\n\n<p>If you need a visa, contact the <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/foreign-embassies-in-the-uk\">Salvadoran Embassy in the UK</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"travelling-between-el-salvador-guatemala-honduras-and-nicaragua\">Travelling between El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua   </h3>\n\n<p>You can travel between El Salvador, Guatemala, and Nicaragua for up to 90 days without a visa. The CA-4 Agreement also includes Honduras, however British Nationals must have a visa to visit Honduras. If you’re entering Honduras, <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/honduras/entry-requirements\">read the entry requirements</a>. Read the travel advice for:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/guatemala/entry-requirements\">Guatemala</a></li>\n  <li><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/nicaragua/entry-requirements\">Nicaragua</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>The 90-day period starts when you enter any of these countries and does not restart when you cross borders. You’ll have to go through immigration checks at borders.</p>\n\n<p>If you’re expelled from one of these countries, you’re also excluded from the other 3. If you overstay, you may get a fine.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"vaccine-requirements\">Vaccine requirements</h2>\n\n<p>To enter El Salvador, you must have a certificate to prove you’ve had a yellow fever vaccination if you’re coming from a <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://nathnacyfzone.org.uk/factsheet/65/countries-with-risk-of-yellow-fever-transmission\">country listed as a transmission risk</a>.</p>\n\n<p>For full details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/country/72/el-salvador#Vaccine_Recommendations\">TravelHealthPro’s El Salvador guide</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"customs-rules\">Customs rules</h2>\n\n<p>There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of El Salvador. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"taking-money-into-el-salvador\">Taking money into El Salvador    </h2>\n\n<p>Declare cash or travellers cheques if the value is 10,000 US dollars or more.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"transit-fee-for-indian-and-african-nationals\">Transit fee for Indian and African nationals</h2>\n\n<p>Indian nationals or nationals from any African country travelling through El Salvador must pay a 1,130 US dollar fee. See <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://ayuda.avianca.com/hc/en-us/articles/19744371443355\">transit fee for Indian and African nationals</a>.</p>\n\n<p>British dual nationals will not have to pay the fee if they travel on their British passport.</p>\n\n","safety_html":"<h2 id=\"terrorism\">Terrorism</h2>\n\n<p>There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.</p>\n\n<p>UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.counterterrorism.police.uk/runhidetell/\">staying safe</a> and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/reduce-your-risk-from-terrorism-while-abroad\">how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"terrorism-in-el-salvador\">Terrorism in El Salvador</h3>\n\n<p>Although there’s no recent history of terrorism in El Salvador, attacks cannot be ruled out. </p>\n\n<h2 id=\"political-situation\">Political situation</h2>\n\n<p>Avoid demonstrations and do not engage in any political activity.</p>\n\n<p>It’s illegal for foreign nationals to engage in political activities such as public demonstrations in El Salvador. If you participate in demonstrations, you may be detained and deported. Avoid large gatherings or demonstrations and be cautious in public areas.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"crime\">Crime</h2>\n\n<p>Security in El Salvador has improved considerably with significant reductions in crime. However, travellers should remain cautious as the risks of violent and petty crime still exist.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"state-of-exception-emergency\">State of exception (emergency)</h3>\n\n<p>El Salvador’s government declared a state of exception (emergency) in response to a sharp rise in gang-related murders. The state of exception started in 2022 and has remained in place since. The murder rate has fallen significantly, but the authorities are concerned the gangs could regroup.</p>\n\n<p>The state of exception gives police additional powers, resulting in a much higher number of arrests, sometimes without much evidence. It also allows police to detain people for much longer before trial. Many ordinary legal safeguards have also been weakened or removed. For example, joint legal hearings for over 100 people are common.</p>\n\n<p>Some embassies have struggled to get consular access to their citizens. If you’re arrested, the El Salvador government may not allow the British Embassy to give you consular assistance or make sure you receive legal representation. Mistreatment and human rights violations, sometimes resulting in death, happen in detention facilities.</p>\n\n<p>Security operations and gang-related violence do not usually affect tourists and visitors. Security operations have taken place across the country, particularly in Soyapango, Ilopango, Mejicanos, San Martin and San Marcos.</p>\n\n<p>In 2022 the Salvadoran Legislative Assembly designated gang members as terrorists and established harsher penalties for them. Government communications and social media posts now sometimes refer to suspected gang members as terrorists.  </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"robberies-and-violent-assaults\">Robberies and violent assaults</h3>\n\n<p>There have been isolated attacks on tourists, including robberies, carjackings and violent assaults.</p>\n\n<p>Within San Salvador, the areas of Santa Elena, San Benito and Maquilishuat have better security, as do most of the larger shopping malls.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"protecting-yourself-and-your-belongings\">Protecting yourself and your belongings</h3>\n\n<p>Avoid walking alone or on remote trails. It may be safer to travel with others or go on a tour with a reputable company. Take extra care in more deprived areas of towns and cities and those less visited by tourists. Follow local advice on where the safer areas are.</p>\n\n<p>Withdraw money from ATMs in shopping centres or change money in hotels or banks. Do not withdraw a lot of money at one time or use ATMs at night or in badly lit areas.</p>\n\n<p>Protect yourself by:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>keeping valuables, including your passport, in a hotel safe if possible</li>\n  <li>being aware of pickpockets at bus stations, airports, tourist sites and on public transport</li>\n  <li>not wearing expensive jewellery, particularly at airports, and only carrying a small amount of cash</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>If you’re driving, take the following precautions:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>take extra care at junctions, where armed robbers often target stationary traffic</li>\n  <li>stick to main roads and avoid unsurfaced roads, as you’re at greater risk in remote areas with fewer police patrols</li>\n  <li>always lock doors and keep windows closed. If you’re robbed, do not resist the attackers or take any action that puts you at greater risk</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>If you have questions on security, contact the El Salvador tourist police:</p>\n\n<p>Telephone: +503 2224 2705</p>\n\n<p>Email: <a href=\"mailto:info@politurelsalvador.com\">info@politurelsalvador.com</a></p>\n\n<h3 id=\"buses-and-taxis\">Buses and taxis</h3>\n\n<p>Public buses (repainted old US school buses) are not safe due to petty crime. Private intercity buses are generally safer, although crime can also happen on these. Only use reputable coach companies. For shorter trips within towns and cities, take radio-dispatched, pre-booked or hotel taxis operated by reputable companies. Do not use unofficial taxis, as there remains a small risk of kidnapping.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"criminal-kidnapping\">Criminal kidnapping</h3>\n\n<p>The risk of kidnapping to foreigners or visitors is relatively low, however, you might wish to share your location or plans with a trusted person, particularly if taking public transport or a taxi.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"scams\">Scams</h3>\n\n<p>Scam artists target foreign visitors and residents. Scams come in many forms and can cause great financial loss. Warn your friends and family to be sceptical if they’re asked to transfer funds to you in El Salvador. Tell them to contact you to check you’ve made this request.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"laws-and-cultural-differences\">Laws and cultural differences</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"personal-id\">Personal ID</h3>\n\n<p>The police may ask you for ID. They may detain you if they suspect you are a gang member. Always carry a copy of the photo page of your passport to prove your identity.  </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"money\">Money</h3>\n\n<p>The official currencies of El Salvador are the US dollar and bitcoin. Bitcoins may not be accepted everywhere. If you’re considering using bitcoins, make sure you understand the risks involved. Also make sure you can access US dollars if needed.</p>\n\n<p>It is almost impossible to change British pounds anywhere in El Salvador, so you should bring a mixture of cash and travellers cheques in US dollars.</p>\n\n<p>Many smaller restaurants, bars and shops do not accept 50 and 100 US dollar notes. You can exchange these notes at a bank. Bring smaller denominations with you if possible.</p>\n\n<p>Regular ATMs and bitcoin ATMs are widely available, particularly in San Salvador and La Libertad. Tell your bank of your travel plans to avoid your card being blocked.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"crowded-events\">Crowded events</h3>\n\n<p>In May 2023, at least 12 people died and more than 500 were injured during a football match at the Cuscatlán Stadium, due to overcrowding. If you’re attending events in crowded places and large gatherings, follow the advice of the local authorities and maintain a high level of security awareness.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"illegal-drugs-and-prison-sentences\">Illegal drugs and prison sentences</h3>\n\n<p>There are severe penalties for drug use and trafficking in El Salvador. Prisons are overcrowded and violent.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"lgbt-travellers\">LGBT+ travellers</h3>\n\n<p>Same-sex marriage, civil unions and adoption are illegal in El Salvador.  Although same-sex relationships are not illegal, there is limited public acceptance of them or people with diverse gender identities, and  there are no laws that explicitly protect LGBT+ people from discrimination. Public displays of affection between people of the same-sex, particularly outside of San Salvador, could result in verbal and physical harassment, discrimination and potentially violence</p>\n\n<p>Read more <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/lesbian-gay-bisexual-and-transgender-foreign-travel-advice\">advice for LGBT+ travellers</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"landmines-and-unexploded-weapons\">Landmines and unexploded weapons</h3>\n\n<p>There is a small risk of unexploded weapons, such as landmines, in remote areas. If you’re going off-road, take local advice and avoid such areas if warned.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"outdoor-activities-and-adventure-tourism\">Outdoor activities and adventure tourism</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"swimming-safety\">Swimming safety</h3>\n\n<p>Swimming on the Pacific coast can be dangerous due to strong undertows. The currents around La Bocana de San Diego are particularly treacherous. Several people have drowned in recent years. There are very few or no lifeguards. You should avoid swimming on isolated beaches, especially after consuming alcohol.</p>\n\n<p>Rivers tend to be contaminated and unsafe to swim or bathe in.</p>\n\n<p>See <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.rlss.org.uk/safety-on-holiday\">water safety on holiday</a> from the Royal Life Saving Society.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"transport-risks\">Transport risks</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"road-travel\">Road travel</h3>\n\n<p>If you are planning to drive in El Salvador, see <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/driving-abroad\">information on driving abroad</a></p>\n\n<p>You can use a UK photocard driving licence to drive in El Salvador for the first 90 days after you arrive. If you still have a paper driving licence, you may need to <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/exchange-paper-driving-licence\">update it to a photocard licence</a>. El Salvador does not accept the international driving permit.</p>\n\n<p>After 90 days, you must get an El Salvador driving licence. Before you can apply for a licence, you must already have a temporary residency permit. You’ll need to <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.sertracen.com.sv/index.php/homologacion-licencia-extranjera\">have your UK licence certified (‘Homologación Licencia Extranjera’)</a> as part of the application process.</p>\n\n<p>Hire car companies often have stricter requirements for their customers, such as a year of driving experience or a higher minimum age. </p>\n\n<p>Car insurance is essential. If you’re involved in an accident, call 911 to reach the national police or fire brigade. Wait for the police to arrive.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"driving-standards\">Driving standards</h3>\n\n<p>Driving standards vary. Lane discipline is poor.</p>\n\n<p>Roads between the main tourist locations in El Salvador are of a good or acceptable standard. Thieves sometimes steal manhole covers, leaving large holes in the road. In more isolated locations, roads are unsurfaced and 4-wheel-drive vehicles are necessary.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"crossing-borders\">Crossing borders</h3>\n\n<p>Take particular care when driving to or from the border with Guatemala. There have been violent attacks on vehicles, particularly on the Guatemalan side of the border. Criminals often target vehicles with El Salvador number plates. It’s better to cross borders in the morning, giving you time to reach your destination before dark. Borders sometimes close in the early evening. Private bus companies are considered safer than public buses for crossing borders.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"extreme-weather-and-natural-disasters\">Extreme weather and natural disasters</h2>\n\n<p>Find out what you can do to prepare for and respond to <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/tropical-cyclones\">extreme weather and natural hazards</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"rainy-season\">Rainy season  </h3>\n\n<p>The rainy season normally runs from June to November – the same time as the hurricane season in the Caribbean. During the rainy season you can expect frequent, heavy rain, thunderstorms and possible tropical depressions. Landslides and flooding can affect roads. Mountain areas are particularly vulnerable to landslides.</p>\n\n<p>Monitor local and international weather updates from the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.snet.gob.sv/\">Dirección General de Observatorio de Amenazas y Recursos Naturales</a> (in Spanish), the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://severe.worldweather.org/\">World Meteorological Organization</a> and the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/\">US National Hurricane Center</a>. </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"hurricanes\">Hurricanes </h3>\n\n<p>See <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/tropical-cyclones\"><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> guidance on tropical cyclones</a> for advice about what to do if you’re caught in a hurricane.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"volcanic-eruptions\">Volcanic eruptions</h3>\n\n<p>El Salvador has active volcanoes, at least 6 of which are monitored.</p>\n\n<p>Get local advice before climbing volcanoes in El Salvador and monitor local media for updates on increased volcanic activity. Check the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://www.proteccioncivil.gob.sv/\">Directorate General of Civil Protection</a> for volcano warnings. It’s safer to climb volcanoes or walk in remote areas during daylight hours with a tour guide.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"earthquakes\">Earthquakes </h3>\n\n<p>There are frequent minor earth tremors and occasional earthquakes in El Salvador. The US Federal Emergency Management Agency website has advice about <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.ready.gov/earthquakes\">what to do before, during and after an earthquake</a>. If you’re staying in a hotel, read their earthquake instructions.</p>\n\n<p>See the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.ambiente.gob.sv/\">Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources</a> for information on El Salvador earthquakes.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"tsunamis\">Tsunamis </h3>\n\n<p>There is a risk of tsunamis in coastal areas. See <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/tropical-cyclones\">tsunamis</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"wildfires\">Wildfires  </h3>\n\n<p>Fire risk increases during the dry season, particularly in San Salvador. During especially hot and dry periods a single spark or flame can start a wildfire. Report fires to the emergency services immediately.</p>\n\n","customs_snippets":["You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.","Declare cash or travellers cheques if the value is 10,000 US dollars or more.","El Salvador’s government declared a state of exception (emergency) in response to a sharp rise in gang-related murders.","not wearing expensive jewellery, particularly at airports, and only carrying a small amount of cash","It is almost impossible to change British pounds anywhere in El Salvador, so you should bring a mixture of cash and travellers cheques in US dollars.","Bring smaller denominations with you if possible.","You should avoid swimming on isolated beaches, especially after consuming alcohol."]}
