{"slug":"latvia","title":"Latvia travel advice","updated_at":"2026-08-11T10:17:07+01:00","reviewed_at":"2026-08-11T09:17:07Z","change_description":"Updated information on European Entry-Exit System (EES) (‘Entry requirements’ page).","web_url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/latvia","entry_requirements_html":"<p>This information is for people travelling on a full <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/types-of-british-nationality\">‘British citizen’ passport</a> from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel.</p>\n\n<p>The authorities in Latvia set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www2.mfa.gov.lv/en/london\">Latvian Embassy in the UK</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"british-russian-dual-nationals\">British-Russian dual nationals</h2>\n\n<p>If you hold dual nationality with Russia, you could be refused entry to Latvia. See current <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://likumi.lv/ta/id/358965-noteikumi-par-treso-valstu-valstspiederigo-vizu-pieteikumu-pienemsanas-un-iecelosanas-ierobezojumiem-latvijas-republika\">legal guidance for Russian citizens</a>, which is now in force until 1 January 2027.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"passport-validity-requirements\">Passport validity requirements</h2>\n\n<p>Latvia follows <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/non-eu-nationals/index_en.htm\">Schengen area rules</a>. Your passport must:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>\n    <p>have a ‘date of issue’ less than 10 years before the date you arrive – if you renewed your passport before 1 October 2018, it might have a date of issue that is more than 10 years ago, making it invalid for entry to the Schengen area</p>\n  </li>\n  <li>\n    <p>have an ‘expiry date’ at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave the Schengen area (the expiry date does not need to be within 10 years of the date of issue)</p>\n  </li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/renew-adult-passport/renew\">Renew your passport</a> if you need to.</p>\n\n<p>You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"dual-nationals\">Dual nationals</h2>\n<p>When returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/browse/abroad/passports\">British passport</a> or <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/right-of-abode/apply-for-a-certificate-of-entitlement\">certificate of entitlement</a>. See <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/dual-citizenship\">Dual citizenship</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"visa-requirements\"> Visa requirements</h2>\n\n<p>You can <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/travel-to-eu-schengen-area\">travel without a visa to the Schengen area</a>, which includes Latvia, for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. This applies if you travel:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>as a tourist</li>\n  <li>to visit family or friends</li>\n  <li>to attend business meetings, cultural or sports events</li>\n  <li>for short-term studies or training</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/travel-to-latvia-for-work\">requirements for working in Latvia</a> are different.</p>\n\n<p>If you’re travelling to other Schengen countries as well, make sure your whole visit is within the 90-day visa-free limit. Visits to Schengen countries in the 180 days before you travel count towards your 90 days. If you overstay the 90-day visa-free limit, you may be banned from entering Schengen countries for up to 3 years.</p>\n\n<p>At Latvian border control, you may need to:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>show proof of your accommodation, for example, a hotel booking confirmation or proof of address for a second home</li>\n  <li>show proof of your travel insurance, including health cover and medical repatriation</li>\n  <li>show a return or onward ticket</li>\n  <li>prove that you have enough money for your stay – the amount varies depending on your accommodation</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"staying-longer-than-90-days-in-a-180-day-period\">Staying longer than 90 days in a 180-day period</h3>\n\n<p>To stay longer, you must meet the Latvian government’s entry requirements. Check which type of visa you need with the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www2.mfa.gov.lv/en/london\">Latvian Embassy in the UK</a>.</p>\n\n<p>If you’re in Latvia with a residence permit or long-stay visa, this does not count towards your 90-day visa-free limit.</p>\n\n<p>Read about <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/living-in-latvia#passports-and-travel\">entry processes if you live in Latvia</a>.</p>\n\n<div class=\"call-to-action\">\n  <h2 id=\"new-schengen-entry-requirements\">New Schengen entry requirements </h2>\n\n  <p>The European Union’s (EU) new Entry/Exit System (EES) is now being implemented across the Schengen area.  </p>\n\n  <p>This means that when you travel into the Schengen area for short stays, you may need to register your biometric details, such as fingerprints and a photo. There is no cost for EES registration.  </p>\n\n  <p>On your first visit into a Schengen country, you may be asked to register your details at a special booth before proceeding to the immigration desk. Follow directions from your travel operator or the staff at your port of entry. You may also need to provide either your fingerprint or photo when you leave the Schengen area. Children aged 11 or younger will not have their fingerprints scanned but can be required to have their photo taken.  </p>\n\n  <p>You do not need to take any action before you arrive at the border on entry to the Schengen area, but EES may take each passenger extra time to complete so be prepared to wait longer than usual at the border and to allow more time for immigration controls when you depart the Schengen area. If you are departing the Schengen area by plane, allow extra time to reach your departure gate as EES checks may take place before boarding.  </p>\n\n  <p>EES is replacing the previous system of manually stamping passports when visitors arrive in the Schengen area for short stays. You may be asked to input biometric details every time you enter or exit. </p>\n\n  <p>If you enter the Schengen area through the Port of Dover, Eurotunnel at Folkestone or Eurostar at St Pancras International, any information will be taken at the border before you leave the UK.  </p>\n\n  <p>Your digital EES record is valid for 3 years. </p>\n\n  <p>Read more <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/eu-entryexit-system\">information on the EU Entry/Exit System and to understand which countries are in the Schengen area</a>. </p>\n\n  <p>If you are long-term resident in a Schengen country, you are exempt from EES in all Schengen countries. The full list of EES exemptions is on <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travel-europe.europa.eu/en/ees/to-whom-does-ees-not-apply\">the EU’s official Travel Europe website.</a> </p>\n\n  <p>If you believe you have been incorrectly entered into EES or your record of time spent in the Schengen area is incorrect, approach border officials when you next cross the Schengen border and request a correction. If you are exempt, carry documentation confirming your status. If you believe your time spent in the Schengen area has been recorded incorrectly, raise this with border officials and be prepared to provide supporting evidence if requested.</p>\n</div>\n\n<h2 id=\"vaccine-requirements\">Vaccine requirements</h2>\n\n<p>For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/country/125/latvia#Vaccine_Recommendations\">TravelHealthPro’s Latvia guide</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"customs-rules\">Customs rules</h2>\n\n<p>There are strict rules about <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.vid.gov.lv/en/customs\">goods you can take into or out of Latvia</a>. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"taking-food-and-drink-into-latvia\">Taking food and drink into Latvia</h3>\n\n<p>You cannot take <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://ec.europa.eu/food/animals/animalproducts/personal_imports_en\">meat, milk or products containing them into EU countries</a>. There are some exceptions such as powdered baby milk, baby food and special foods or pet feed required for medical reasons.  </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"taking-money-into-latvia\">Taking money into Latvia</h3>\n\n<p>Declare cash or travellers cheques if the value is 10,000 euros or more. You will get a certified declaration to show you brought it in with you. If you do not, your money could be seized when you leave.   </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"restrictions-on-third-country-vehicles\">Restrictions on third-country vehicles</h3>\n\n<p>Any vehicle registered in third countries, including the UK, must be declared for use in Latvia via the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://e.csdd.lv/trvalstutldeklar/\">e-services</a> of the Road Traffic Safety Directorate before entering Latvia. No fee will be charged for the service and it can be done without personal authentication, but the e-mail address used will have to be verified. See <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.mfa.gov.lv/en/article/road-traffic-safety-directorate-informs-vehicles-registered-third-country-will-have-be-declared-use-road-traffic-latvia-1-january-2025\">Latvia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs webpage</a> for more information about the declaration process.</p>\n\n<p>Vehicles with Russian and Belarusian plates and registration are, with a few technical exceptions, banned from entering Latvia and using Latvia’s roads. See <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.vid.gov.lv/en/article/persons-vehicles-registered-russian-federation-are-banned-entering-latvia?utm_source=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfa.gov.lv%2F\">Latvia’s State Revenue Service</a> and <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.mfa.gov.lv/en/article/eu-sanctions-against-belarus-significantly-limit-opportunities-circumventing-sanctions-against-russia\">Latvia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a> for more information.</p>\n\n","safety_html":"<h2 id=\"terrorism\">Terrorism </h2>\n\n<p>There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.     </p>\n\n<p>UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.counterterrorism.police.uk/runhidetell/\">staying safe</a> and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/reduce-your-risk-from-terrorism-while-abroad\">how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"terrorism-in-latvia\">Terrorism in Latvia</h3>\n\n<p>Although there’s no recent history of terrorism in Latvia, attacks cannot be ruled out.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"belarus-border\">Belarus border</h2>\n\n<p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/belarus\"><abbr title=\"Foreign, Commonwealth &amp; Development Office\">FCDO</abbr> currently advises against all travel to Belarus</a>. There is limited access along parts of Latvia’s border with Belarus. The Silene-Urbani road border crossing is currently closed. More border checkpoints may close or implement restrictions at short notice. </p>\n\n<p>Access to within 2km of the border with Belarus is limited. If you wish to enter the border area, you are required to obtain a special licence issued by the Latvian Border Guard. You should abide by this limitation at all times and follow the instructions of Latvian authorities if you are in this area.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"crime\">Crime</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"protecting-yourself-and-your-belongings\">Protecting yourself and your belongings</h3>\n\n<p>Petty crime, particularly bag snatching and pickpocketing, is a greater risk in:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>Riga Old Town</li>\n  <li>Central Market</li>\n  <li>central train and bus stations</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Take extra care in these areas and:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>avoid unlit streets and parks at night</li>\n  <li>stay alert if walking alone and be wary of people who approach you</li>\n  <li>keep your documents and valuables in hotel safes or somewhere secure</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"scams\">Scams</h3>\n\n<p>Some tourists have been charged high prices for drinks or have found fraudulent transactions on their credit and debit cards. You should:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>make sure a transaction on a credit or debit card is completed in your presence</li>\n  <li>be wary of attempts to make you re-enter your PIN</li>\n  <li>get recommendations for bars and clubs from trustworthy sources</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"bank-card-fraud\">Bank card fraud</h3>\n\n<p>Fraudsters can steal your card details without you noticing. Use ATMs inside banks if possible, and check ATMs on the street for signs of tampering. Keep cards in sight when paying in shops and restaurants. Read more about how to avoid bank card fraud.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"drink-and-food-spiking\">Drink and food spiking  </h3>\n\n<p>There have been instances of drink spiking in Riga and elsewhere in Latvia. Do not leave drinks unattended and be wary of accepting food and drink from strangers in bars, nightclubs and restaurants.  </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"theft-from-vehicles-\">Theft from vehicles   </h3>\n\n<p>Try to use car parks with CCTV. Make sure your vehicle is locked and your belongings are out of sight.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"laws-and-cultural-differences\">Laws and cultural differences</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"personal-id\">Personal ID</h3>\n\n<p>Always carry a copy of your passport’s photo page.  </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"alcohol-laws-and-bans\">Alcohol laws and bans</h3>\n\n<p>Drinking alcohol in public, including in parks and in the streets, is illegal. The police could arrest and fine you.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"illegal-drugs\">Illegal drugs</h3>\n\n<p>Illegal drugs, including cannabis, are strictly prohibited, even in very small quantities. Severe penalties apply for possessing, using, buying, or smuggling illegal drugs, including when transiting through airports. You should expect long jail sentences of up to 10 years and heavy fines. </p>\n\n<p>Airports in Latvia have excellent technology and security for detecting illegal items. This is also used to scan the baggage of transiting passengers.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"public-transport\">Public transport</h3>\n\n<p>You can get on-the-spot fines for travelling on public transport without a ticket or with an unvalidated ticket. Validate your ticket with the machine as soon as you board the bus or tram.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"lgbt-travellers\">LGBT+ travellers</h3>\n\n<p>Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Latvia. Same-sex unions were legalised in 2023 and will be able to take place from July 2024.</p>\n\n<p>While there are some LGBT+ friendly venues in larger cities, small towns and rural areas can be less accepting of LGBT+ travellers.</p>\n\n<p>Read more <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/lesbian-gay-bisexual-and-transgender-foreign-travel-advice\">advice for LGBT+ travellers</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"transport-risks\">Transport risks</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"road-travel\">Road travel</h3>\n\n<p>If you are planning to drive in Latvia, see <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/driving-abroad\">information on driving abroad</a> and check the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.rac.co.uk/drive/travel/country/latvia/\">rules of the road in the RAC’s  Latvia guide</a>. The guide lists driving regulations and other legal requirements you need to be aware of.</p>\n\n<p>You can drive in Latvia with a UK driving licence. If you are living in Latvia, check the <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/living-in-latvia\">driving requirements for residents</a>.</p>\n\n<p>Carry your original vehicle registration documents when travelling to Latvia by car or motorcycle. If you do not have these documents, you will not be allowed to take your vehicle back out of Latvia.</p>\n\n<p>Check if you need a <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/displaying-number-plates/flags-identifiers-and-stickers\">UK sticker to drive your car outside the UK</a>.</p>\n\n<p>If you are visiting Latvia, you may be able to use your <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/blue-badge-using-it-in-the-eu/using-a-blue-badge-in-the-european-union\">Blue Badge</a> in some circumstances. Check local parking rules.</p>\n\n<p>Hire car companies often have stricter requirements for their customers, such as a year of driving experience or a higher minimum age. </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"taxi-safety-\">Taxi safety    </h3>\n\n<p>To reduce the risk of being charged inflated fares:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>organise a ride with a major taxi company such as Baltic Taxi or Red Cab</li>\n  <li>hail or go to a taxi rank to find an official registered vehicle with yellow licence plates</li>\n  <li>agree the approximate price of the journey before setting off – some visitors have reported meters being adapted to clock up higher rates</li>\n</ul>\n\n<h3 id=\"drone-activity\">Drone activity</h3>\n\n<p>Some Ukrainian drones aimed at Russia have crossed into Latvian airspace. Follow official guidance as necessary.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"extreme-weather\">Extreme weather</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"winter\">Winter</h3>\n\n<p>Be prepared for extremely cold and possibly hazardous weather if you travel to Latvia in the winter – between October and March. Temperatures may drop to -25°C or below. Snowfalls can result in delays and cancellations on public transport and difficult road conditions. </p>\n\n","customs_snippets":["If you overstay the 90-day visa-free limit, you may be banned from entering Schengen countries for up to 3 years.","You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.","Declare cash or travellers cheques if the value is 10,000 euros or more.","Any vehicle registered in third countries, including the UK, must be declared for use in Latvia via the e-services of the Road Traffic Safety Directorate before entering Latvia.","Vehicles with Russian and Belarusian plates and registration are, with a few technical exceptions, banned from entering Latvia and using Latvia’s roads.","Drinking alcohol in public, including in parks and in the streets, is illegal.","Illegal drugs, including cannabis, are strictly prohibited, even in very small quantities.","Some Ukrainian drones aimed at Russia have crossed into Latvian airspace."]}
