This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of Pakistan’s current rules for the most common types of travel.
\n\nThe authorities in Pakistan set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Pakistan High Commission in London or nearest Pakistani consulate.
\n\nTo enter Pakistan, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date of your visa application.
\n\nCheck with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.
\n\nYou will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.
\n\nMake sure you get your passport stamped on entry.
\nLeaving Pakistan will be difficult if you do not have an entry stamp. If your passport was not stamped on entry, contact the Ministry of Interior or visit a National Database and Registration Office (NDRA) office.
\n\nIllegal entry to Pakistan is a serious offence. If you enter without the correct documentation you may be detained or deported. If you enter Pakistan illegally, you may not be able to travel onward from Pakistan.
\n\nWhen returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid British passport or certificate of entitlement. See Dual citizenship.
\n\nYou need a visa to visit Pakistan and you must apply in advance.
\n\nSee information on visa categories and how to apply.
\n\nVisas for journalists often have extra travel restrictions. Follow the terms of your visa, or you could be fined or detained.
\n\nYou can also apply for visa extensions.
\n\nYou must have an unexpired visa, a Pakistani national identity card or a Pakistani passport to leave Pakistan.
\n\nIf your visa has expired, apply online for an exit permit from within Pakistan before attempting to travel.
\n\nIf you do not have evidence of Pakistani nationality and you entered without a visa, contact the Ministry of Interior or visit a NADRA office.
\n\nThe National Identity Card for Overseas Pakistanis (NICOP) or Smart National Identity Card Overseas Pakistanis (SNICOP), are issued to citizens of Pakistan who are not resident in Pakistan. If you hold a valid version of either, you will be recognised as a citizen of Pakistan. You can enter Pakistan without a visa and stay for an unlimited period. See how to apply for Pakistani identity cards.
\n\nIf you’re travelling with a child as a single parent or are not the child’s parent, you may need to provide documentary evidence of parental responsibility before leaving Pakistan. This is particularly likely if the child is of Pakistani origin.
\n\nThe Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) advises against travel to most of the Pakistan-Afghanistan, Pakistan-China and Pakistan-Iran border areas. FCDO advises against all travel to Afghanistan and Iran.
\n\nAll borders with Afghanistan can close at short notice. There has been overcrowding and violence at open border crossings.
\n\nIf entering Pakistan via the Torkham border crossing with Afghanistan you will need a valid Pakistan visa.
\n\nAll official land border crossings with Iran are located in Balochistan province, where the FCDO advises against all travel.
\n\nBorder crossings may be closed at short notice, and access is limited and closely monitored. If entering Pakistan via a land border with Iran, you will need a valid Pakistan visa. Check with local authorities or travel providers for the latest information before attempting to cross.
\n\nThe international border between Pakistan and India is subject to strict controls. The Wagah border crossing on the Grand Trunk Road is the only official land crossing between the two countries, but it is currently closed. However, visitors may still access and attend the daily Wagah border ceremony. The Kartarpur Corridor is currently not in use for Sikh pilgrims visiting Gurdwara Darbar Sahib.
\n\nEnsure you have the necessary visas and documentation and check with local authorities or travel providers before attempting to cross.
\n\nThe Khunjerab Pass, the only official land border crossing between Pakistan and China, is located on the Karakoram Highway and is open to foreign tourists. It is open seasonally, typically from April to November, but can close at very short notice due to severe weather conditions, particularly snowfall during colder months. Check the weather conditions before you travel as conditions can change at short notice and landslides and snowfall can block the route.
\n\nBe aware that border closures may occur without warning on either side, and access to the area is remote and limited. Ensure you have the appropriate Pakistani visa and Chinese entry documentation before attempting to cross. Check with local authorities or your travel provider for the latest updates before travelling to the region.
\n\nTo enter Pakistan, you must have certificates to prove you’ve had:
\n\nFor full details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Pakistan guide.
\n\nIn response to the recent international mpox outbreaks, travellers may experience enhanced screening and preventive measures, including testing, on entry to Pakistan.
\n\nRead more about mpox on TravelHealthPro.
\n\nThere are strict rules about goods that you can take into and out of Pakistan. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.
\n\nImporting alcohol or pork products is illegal. You could be detained if you try to import them.
\n\n","safety_html":"You should also read FCDO’s overall travel advice and regional risks advice.
\n\nThere is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.
\n\nUK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on staying safe and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad.
\n\nTerrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Pakistan.
\nThere is a high threat of terrorism and sectarian violence throughout Pakistan.
\n\nRead our advice on regional risks in Pakistan for information about areas where we advise against travel.
\n\nTerrorist groups operating in Pakistan include:
\n\nTerrorist groups mainly target Government of Pakistan security forces. Areas of Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, including Peshawar, and Quetta suffer regular terrorist attacks. Attacks have also taken place in Karachi, Islamabad, Lahore and other major cities. A number of attacks have also taken place against Chinese nationals; some attacks have also targeted individuals of East Asian appearance more generally.
\n\nWhile terrorist attacks are mainly directed against the Pakistani state, attacks could be indiscriminate and occur without warning, including in places visited by foreign nationals, such as:
\n\nBe cautious about attending any public event, including:
\n\nPublic transport and transport hubs, including airports, are at risk of attack. Avoid using the railway network due to the risk of terrorist attacks.
\n\nTake particular care during periods of national, social or religious significance, including the month of Ramadan, and during election periods. When travelling, always:
\n\nExamples of recent attacks include:
\n\nThere is a threat of kidnap throughout Pakistan, particularly within the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan provinces. Terrorist groups are unlikely to prioritise the kidnap of westerners in Pakistan. Any kidnap of a foreign national by terrorist groups in Pakistan would likely be opportunistic.
\n\nBritish nationals are seen as legitimate targets, including tourists, humanitarian aid workers, journalists and business travellers. If you are kidnapped, the reason for your presence is unlikely to protect you or secure your safe release.
\n\nThe long-standing policy of the British government policy is not to make substantive concessions to hostage takers. The British government considers that paying ransoms and releasing prisoners builds the capability of terrorist groups and finances their activities. This can, in turn, increase the risk of further hostage-taking. The Terrorism Act (2000) makes payments to terrorists illegal.
\n\nPolitical rallies, protests and demonstrations may take place across the country and can start with little warning. Most are peaceful, but they can turn violent quickly and lead to clashes with law enforcement. Individuals near protest activity may face increased scrutiny by security forces. During elections, terrorists have targeted security forces, political events, rallies, government buildings and polling stations.
\n\nYou should:
\n\nDuring times of protest or civil unrest, mobile data coverage and internet connectivity may be cut without warning. Additionally, major road networks in and around cities may be shut or blocked. Have alternative travel options such as different routes for any journeys you plan.
\n\nStreet crime is a risk, particularly in crowded areas. Take sensible measures to guard your possessions and reduce your personal risk. Be cautious when moving around urban areas at night, especially when on foot.
\n\nThere is an active black market in forged and stolen passports. Credit card fraud is common. Beware of scams.
\n\nBritish nationals of Pakistani origin have been targeted by criminals, including kidnappers, as they are often perceived as being wealthier than locals.
\n\nPakistan is a Muslim country. Respect the local traditions, customs and laws. Make sure your actions do not cause offence.
\n\nStandards of public behaviour differ between the UK and Pakistan. Behaviour that might be acceptable in the UK can cause offence in Pakistan. Being considerate of others is important in Pakistani culture. Loud or rowdy behaviour in public is likely to attract a negative response.
\n\nAlways carry photo ID. You may be asked to show it and you might be detained until you can show a valid ID.
\n\nRamadan, also called Ramazan in Pakistan, is a holy month for Muslims. The dates vary by year and country. In 2026, Ramadan is expected to start around mid-February and finish around mid-March. During this time, do not:
\n\nGet more advice when you arrive from your tour guide, hotel or business contacts.
\n\nYou should also:
\n\nPakistan is an Islamic country. Dress modestly, men and women should cover their shoulders and legs in public. Women should cover their heads when entering mosques and holy places, and in rural areas.
\n\nInsulting or showing disrespect or contempt of religion, religious beliefs or anything considered holy (blasphemy) is illegal. Blasphemy has a broad definition in Pakistani law. It includes public and private comments in any form, including on social media.
\n\nThere are significant criminal penalties, including the death penalty. Those accused of blasphemy are at significant risk of violence from the public. Both Muslims and religious minorities have been victims of blasphemy accusations and violence, including killings.
\n\nBe sensitive to religious beliefs and behave appropriately.
\n\nThe death penalty can be issued for individuals convicted for crimes including, but not limited to, blasphemy, murder and rape.
\n\nDrinking alcohol is illegal for Muslims. Non-Muslims are allowed to drink in Pakistan, but you must get a licence from the authorities. It is also illegal for non-Muslims to supply alcohol to Muslims. Public drinking and drunkenness are illegal and can lead to detention.
\n\nYou can get a prison sentence for possession of even small quantities of illegal drugs. British nationals have been arrested on drug trafficking charges and have been detained for long periods while their case is in the Pakistan legal system.
\n\nDo not take photos at military establishments, airports or any infrastructure (including bridges and dams) or from aircraft. British nationals have been arrested on suspicion of ‘spying’. Check with officials if you’re not sure whether you can take a photo.
\n\nYou should not take photos of people without seeking prior permission.
\n\nDisputes over property ownership are common in Pakistan and have been known to become violent. British nationals have been victims of property scams such as:
\n\nThe British High Commission cannot get involved in property disputes. Consular staff are not legally trained and cannot provide legal advice or intervene in private legal matters.
\n\nIf you are involved in a property dispute, you should seek independent legal advice from an English-speaking lawyer in Pakistan.
\n\nIf your case relates to property in Punjab, you may contact the Overseas Pakistani Cell at the Lahore High Court which deals with legal cases involving Pakistani nationals living overseas.
\n\nIf you are concerned for your safety, you should contact the police. The British Government cannot provide private security. If you do wish to have private security, you should consider arranging this for yourself through a private security company.
\n\nSame-sex sexual activity between men is illegal. There are occasional arrests, and there are negative attitudes to same-sex relationships throughout Pakistan which can sometimes result in violence. See more details from the Human Dignity Trust about the current application of the law.
\n\nRead more advice for LGBT+ travellers.
\n\nIt is illegal for unmarried couples to live together in Pakistan. The law regarding unmarried people sharing a hotel room does not generally apply to visiting foreign nationals, particularly in popular tourist areas.
\n\nYou must obtain advance permission from local or federal authorities to travel in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Balochistan and several districts in Azad Kashmir. There are several prohibited areas across the country, particularly the areas around military installations, nuclear plants, naval and aerial basis. Officials could stop you and ask you to turn back.
\n\nWhen travelling in Pakistan be aware of the risks, including carjacking. You or your travel agency should contact the local authorities of your destination in advance to check the local security situation. In areas of higher risk, local authorities sometimes arrange police escorts for your own protection. They will also tell you if you need a No Objection Certificate from the Pakistani Ministry of Interior.
\n\nTake safety precautions, keep a low profile and choose your accommodation carefully.
\n\nIf you are planning to drive in Pakistan, see information on driving abroad.
\n\nYou’ll need to have both the 1968 version of the international driving permit (IDP) and your UK driving licence with you in the car. You cannot buy an IDP outside the UK, so get one before you travel. If you don’t have the correct documents to drive, you could be detained and a police report could be registered in your name.
\n\nOutside of the major motorways, the quality of roads is variable. Road conditions can be poor. Local driving standards are erratic, especially at night. Take care on long road journeys and when travelling cross-country.
\n\nThe north of Pakistan is mountainous. Many roads, including the N15 highway between Chilas and Babusar in Gilgit Baltistan, are inaccessible at some times of the year due to extreme weather conditions. Many roads in these remote areas are of very poor quality with uneven surfaces. Landslides frequently block or destroy roads. Use experienced local drivers when travelling these routes and only in clear weather conditions.
\n\nDue to the level of crime, avoid using public transport, including the Metro Bus between Rawalpindi and Islamabad.
\n\nAvoid using street taxis, e-taxis. or online apps for taxi services. Only use taxis from reputable, licensed companies where you call for a taxi and the operator contacts a taxi driver.
\n\nAirports can be crowded at times and your baggage may need to go through screening equipment and checks. When travelling through an airport, allow enough time to complete check-in and security procedures.
\n\nFlights to and from the mountainous areas in the north of Pakistan are frequently delayed or cancelled due to extreme weather. Ensure you have alternative routes planned in case of cancellations.
\n\nAvoid using the railway network due to the risk of terrorist attacks and derailments.
\n\nThe threat from piracy within Pakistan’s territorial waters is low. There is a significant threat of piracy in the Gulf of Aden and other parts of the Indian Ocean. Mariners should follow shipping industry guidelines on precautions to take.
\n\nMonitor local and international weather updates from the Pakistan Meteorological Department and see weather advisories from the National Disaster Management Authority.
\n\nFind out what you can do to prepare for and respond to extreme weather and natural hazards.
\n\nCheck local forecasts from the Pakistan Meteorological Department and be aware of the risk of landslides and road blockages, particularly in hilly and mountainous regions. Take extreme care crossing swollen rivers.
\n\nPakistan can experience flooding and landslides during monsoon season which is usually from late June to early October. The flooding can affect all provinces in Pakistan. Roads and bridges have been damaged or destroyed, affecting travel in many parts of the country. More information is available from the National Disaster Management Authority.
\n\nEarth tremors are common. The US Federal Emergency Management Agency has advice on what to do before, during and after an earthquake.
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