{"slug":"venezuela","title":"Venezuela travel advice","updated_at":"2026-10-14T10:31:54+01:00","reviewed_at":"2026-10-14T09:31:54Z","change_description":"FCDO now advises against all travel to Amazonas state and to within 40km (25 miles) of the border with Colombia. FCDO continues to advise against all travel to the Orinoco Mining Arc (‘Arco Minero’) region to the south of the Orinoco river, and within 40km (25 miles) of the border Brazil  and Guyana . FCDO advises against all but essential travel to the remaining areas of Venezuela  including Zulia state, Maracaibo and the eastern shore of Lake Maracaibo ('Warnings and insurance' page). Updated information about political and economic situation ('Safety and Security' page).","web_url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/venezuela","entry_requirements_html":"<p>This information is for people travelling on a full <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/types-of-british-nationality\">‘British citizen’ passport</a> from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of Venezuela’s current rules for the most common types of travel.</p>\n\n<p>The authorities in Venezuela set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://reinounido.embajada.gob.ve/\">Venezuelan Embassy in the UK</a> (in Spanish).</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"passport-validity-requirements\">Passport validity requirements</h2>\n\n<p>To enter Venezuela, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you plan to leave.</p>\n\n<p>Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/apply-renew-passport\">Renew your passport</a> if you need to.</p>\n\n<p>You will be denied entry if you do not have a travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.</p>\n\n<p>If you’re a resident in Venezuela, both your passport and resident visa or permit must be valid at the time of your arrival.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"visa-requirements\">Visa requirements</h2>\n\n<p>If you arrive by air, you can stay for up to 90 days visa-free on a ‘tourist card’, issued on arrival. You must show your return or onward travel ticket.</p>\n\n<p>If you’re arriving overland or by sea, you may need to get a visa in advance. Contact the nearest <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://mppre.gob.ve/en/venezuelan-embassies-in-the-world/\">Venezuelan embassy or consulate</a> for advice.</p>\n\n<p>You can apply for an extension of up to 90 days before your tourist card and entry stamp expire. Apply and pay the fee at any <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://www.saime.gob.ve/\">SAIME (immigration service) office</a> (in Spanish). If you live in Venezuela, you must apply at the main regional SAIME office of the state where you are living.</p>\n\n<p>If you overstay your allowed time, you may be arrested and fined when trying to leave Venezuela.</p>\n\n<p>If you aren’t visiting for tourism, you must get a visa before travelling to Venezuela. It must be related to the purpose and duration of your stay. This includes visits related to work of any nature, whether paid or unpaid, including for:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>Non-governmental organisations (NGOs)</li>\n  <li>journalism</li>\n  <li>documentary or filmmaking</li>\n  <li>volunteering</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>You will also need a visa if you are coming to Venezuela to study or for an internship.</p>\n\n<p>Contact the nearest <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://mppre.gob.ve/embajadas\">Venezuelan embassy or consulate</a> for information on how to obtain a visa.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"dual-nationality\">Dual nationality</h2>\n\n<p>If you’re a Venezuelan dual national, you must use your Venezuelan identity documents for entry and departure of the country. The authorities may not allow you to depart Venezuela if you are not in possession of a valid Venezuelan passport, as required by law.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"travelling-with-children\">Travelling with children   </h2>\n\n<p>Children travelling unaccompanied, with a guardian, or with one parent, must provide a travel permit from the non-travelling parent(s). This permit is available from the nearest local <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.saren.gob.ve/\">SAREN (Servicio Autónomo de Registros y Notarías)</a> office, or the respective Court for Children and Adolescents.</p>\n\n<p>If the child is resident overseas, you can get the permit from the nearest <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://mppre.gob.ve/embajadas/\">Venezuelan embassy or consulate</a>.</p>\n\n<p>The child should carry this travel permit while travelling within the country and also at time of departure from Venezuela. Children may be denied exit from the country otherwise.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"vaccine-requirements\">Vaccine requirements</h2>\n\n<p>To enter Venezuela from Brazil, you must have a certificate to prove you’ve had a yellow fever vaccination.</p>\n\n<p>For full details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/country/239/venezuela#Vaccine_Recommendations\">TravelHealthPro’s Venezuela guide</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"customs-rules\">Customs rules</h2>\n\n<p>There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of Venezuela. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.</p>\n\n<p>You must declare any goods, including personal luggage, worth more than 1,000 US dollars. You may have to pay import tax if your goods appear to be new.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"taking-money-into-venezuela\">Taking money into Venezuela</h3>\n\n<p>Declare cash or travellers cheques worth 10,000 US dollars or more when entering Venezuela. You must pay tax on the excess.</p>\n\n<p>Most local businesses accept payment in local currency, US dollars or by international card. Some card machines do not work with international cards.</p>\n\n<p>If you find your bank cards do not work, you can arrange for friends and family overseas to deposit funds through Western Union and pick up the deposited funds at any <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://zoom.red/remesas/\">Grupo Zoom</a> branch.</p>\n\n","safety_html":"<p>This guide also has safety advice for <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/venezuela/regional-risks\">regions of Venezuela</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"terrorism\">Terrorism</h2>\n\n<p>There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.</p>\n\n<p>UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.counterterrorism.police.uk/runhidetell/\">staying safe</a> and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/reduce-your-risk-from-terrorism-while-abroad\">how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"terrorism-in-venezuela\">Terrorism in Venezuela</h3>\n\n<p>Terrorist attacks in Venezuela cannot be ruled out.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"political-and-economic-situation\">Political and Economic situation</h3>\n\n<p>On 15 September, the UK upgraded diplomatic relations with Venezuela. Although the security situation has improved in recent years and many visits take place without incident, political, economic and operational conditions remain uncertain and can change rapidly. Consular access and support to British nationals in Venezuela may be severely limited. If you choose to travel to Venezuela, monitor developments closely through local and international media and keep up to date with this travel advice.</p>\n\n<p>Flights can be delayed or cancelled at short notice. Keep in close contact with your airline or travel agent to see if your flight is affected. Some foreign nationals have reported extensive questioning by the authorities on arrival or departure. This can result in delays and, in some cases, may affect onward travel arrangements.</p>\n\n<p>Following the earthquakes of 24 June, La Guaira was declared a disaster zone and remains subject to enhanced security and access controls. There is also a visible security presence in major cities, including Caracas, and security checkpoints are common throughout the country. Foreign nationals may be asked to provide identification or explain the purpose of their visit. British nationals should always carry identification and ensure that travel documentation is in order. Members of the security services are unlikely to speak English.</p>\n\n<p>Public services including healthcare and security, and the supply of electricity, water and fuel can be severely limited, particularly outside of Caracas. Prolonged power cuts can affect living conditions and cut mobile networks and internet.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"protests-and-demonstrations\">Protests and demonstrations</h2>\n\n<p>Demonstrations and gatherings can turn violent and could be dispersed by the use of force, including with the use of rubber bullets and tear gas. Avoid political rallies, demonstrations and crowds, and do not cross security-force lines or barricades.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"crime\">Crime</h2>\n\n<p>Armed robbery, mugging, carjacking and burglary are common in parts of Venezuela and can be accompanied by extreme violence. Do not resist an attacker. Remain alert and avoid displaying electronics or valuables while on the street or in a vehicle. Avoid public transport. A number of robberies, including at gunpoint, have taken place on public transport.</p>\n\n<p>Use pre-booked taxis only. Hotels will normally book a taxi from a reputable company or supply their own service.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"crime-in-rural-areas\">Crime in rural areas</h3>\n\n<p>In many rural areas, the authority of the Venezuelan state is limited, and the British Embassy’s ability to help British nationals in trouble in these areas will also be limited. Mobile and internet connection in rural areas is often limited. </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"armed-groups\">Armed groups</h3>\n\n<p>Illegal armed groups and criminal gangs are active in states along Venezuela’s borders and where illegal mining or drugs trafficking is common. The risk is particularly significant in:</p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>\n    <p>Zulia, Tachira and Apure states</p>\n  </li>\n  <li>\n    <p>the Orinoco Mining Arc area of Amazonas, Bolívar and Delta Amacuro states, including the Orinoco River</p>\n  </li>\n</ul>\n\n<h2 id=\"laws-and-cultural-differences\">Laws and cultural differences</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"personal-id\">Personal ID</h3>\n\n<p>Always carry identification with you. You can carry copies of the photo page of your passport and your entry stamp. Keep your passport in a safe place where you can access it quickly if you need to. Local security forces may ask you to show ID at any time, particularly at police checkpoints. If you cannot produce it, you could be arrested and detained pending an investigation.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"illegal-drugs-and-prison-sentences\">Illegal drugs and prison sentences</h3>\n\n<p>Drug trafficking is a serious crime in Venezuela. Detection methods are sophisticated, and drug traffickers should expect to be arrested. Conviction leads to a lengthy prison sentence of between 8 and 15 years. Conditions in Venezuelan jails are harsh, dangerous, and among the worst in the region.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"using-cameras-and-binoculars-in-secure-areas\">Using cameras and binoculars in secure areas</h3>\n\n<p>It is illegal to photograph military or strategic installations, including military airports and the presidential palace. Avoid plane spotting.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"networks-and-internet\">Networks and internet</h3>\n\n<p>Internet service is generally slow outside of major cities. Mobile network operators run modern 4G (LTE) networks in most major cities, while they also operate slower legacy 3G (WCDMA) networks for their nationwide voice and data services.</p>\n\n<p>In Venezuela, power outages are frequent and can occur without warning, often due to infrastructure challenges and weather conditions. These can be both localised and nationwide, and may vary in duration. Power cuts can affect mobile signals and internet across the whole country, including Caracas. Keep in contact with your airline or travel agent as flights can be delayed or cancelled when there are power cuts.   </p>\n\n<h3 id=\"lgbt-travellers\">LGBT+ travellers</h3>\n\n<p>Same-sex relationships are not illegal. However, showing affection in public will most likely be frowned on by locals and may receive negative attention from the police and other security forces. Venezuelan law does not recognise same-sex partnerships, so same-sex partners have no rights as next of kin.</p>\n\n<p>Read more <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/lesbian-gay-bisexual-and-transgender-foreign-travel-advice\">advice for LGBT+ travellers</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"age-of-consent\">Age of consent</h3>\n\n<p>The age of consent in Venezuela is 18 and sex with anyone 17 and under is illegal. Offenders face long jail sentences.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"outdoor-activities\">Outdoor activities</h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"swimming-safety\">Swimming safety</h3>\n\n<p>The waters of the Caribbean can be deceptive. There are strong currents and undertows in some areas that can make swimming hazardous. Lifeguards and warnings are not normally in place.</p>\n\n<p>See <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.rlss.org.uk/safety-on-holiday\">water safety on holiday</a> from the Royal Life Saving Society.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"transport-risks-\">Transport risks     </h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"travelling-to-and-from-maiquetia-airport-caracas\">Travelling to and from Maiquetia Airport, Caracas</h3>\n\n<p>Be especially vigilant around Maiquetia airport due to the risk of criminal activity. Some travellers have previously been targeted at the arrival or departure terminals, at the airport’s car park and during travel to or from the airport. If you show signs of wealth this could lead to targeting by criminals. </p>\n\n<p>You are at most risk when travelling to and from the airport at night. There have previously been armed robberies on buses on this route. Ideally, arrange for friends, business contacts or your tour operator to meet you at the airport. If that’s not possible, consider travelling by licensed taxi from the official taxi rank outside the arrivals hall. Do not accept offers of transport in the arrivals hall and do not get into a taxi if there are passengers already in the car. </p>\n\n<p>The National Guard carries out random drug and security checks at Maiquetia Airport, particularly on departure. Departing passengers are sometimes asked to accompany an officer to a local hospital for an X-ray. Beware of fake security officials. If you’re in any doubt ask other airline or airport staff.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"road-travel\">Road travel</h3>\n\n<p>If you are planning to drive a hire car or a UK vehicle, see <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/driving-abroad/international-driving-permit\">information on driving abroad</a>.</p>\n\n<p>You can use a UK photocard driving licence to drive in Venezuela for up to one year, and after that you will need a Venezuelan driving licence. If you still have a paper driving licence, you may need to <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/exchange-paper-driving-licence\">update it to a photocard licence</a> or get the <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/driving-abroad/international-driving-permit\">correct version of the international driving permit (IDP)</a> as well.</p>\n\n<p>Heavy rains and lack of maintenance can affect road conditions. Get local advice about your route before you set out, leave plenty of time for your journey and keep to the main roads. Avoid travelling after dark. All vehicles must carry a spare tyre, wheel block, jack and reflector triangle.</p>\n\n<p>Fuel shortages are common across all parts of the country outside Caracas. Not all petrol stations accept international cards so you may need to pay with local currency or US dollars. Pay the correct price, as petrol stations do not usually give any change. You should check the local situation ahead of any travel.</p>\n\n<p>There are regular police and National Guard checkpoints throughout the country. Drive slowly through these and stop if asked. There have been reports of attempts by the police and National Guard to extract bribes at check points, including for traffic offences.</p>\n\n<p>Driving under the influence of alcohol is illegal but common, especially at weekends. Many vehicles are in poor condition and drivers routinely ignore red lights.</p>\n\n<p>If you’re in a traffic accident, you must stay at the scene until the traffic police arrive. Police can seize your vehicle if you cannot show them your insurance documents, driving licence and passport. You can show a copy of your passport as long as you can show both the photo page and the entry stamp. Insurance companies will not pay claims on vehicles that have been moved without a police accident report.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"air-travel\">Air travel</h3>\n\n<p>Availability of flights to and from Venezuela remains limited. Stay in contact with your airline or travel agent/tour operator for up-to-date information on your itinerary.</p>\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/uk-air-safety-list\">UK Air Safety List (<abbr title=\"Air Safety List\">ASL</abbr>)</a> lists all known airlines in Venezuela that do not meet international safety standards and are banned from operating commercial air services to and from the UK. Check the <abbr title=\"Air Safety List\">ASL</abbr> when considering which airlines to fly with. The list is maintained by the Department for Transport, based on advice from the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.caa.co.uk/Commercial-Industry/Airlines/Licensing/Requirements-and-guidance/Third-Country-Operator-Certificates\">UK Civil Aviation Authority</a>. The <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/uk-air-safety-list\">UK Civil Aviation Authority</a>.</p>\n\n<p>Check whether your tour operator has concerns about airlines in Venezuela.</p>\n\n<p>Some flights have previously been delayed or cancelled at short notice. Keep in close contact with your airline or travel agent to see if your flight is affected.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"sea-travel\">Sea travel</h3>\n\n<p>There have been incidents of piracy and armed robbery in and around Venezuela’s waters, especially east of Puerto La Cruz and in waters between Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago. </p>\n\n<p>If you’re travelling by sea, <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/sea-river-and-piracy-safety\">read about the regional risks at sea</a>.</p>\n\n<h2 id=\"extreme-weather-and-natural-disasters\">Extreme weather and natural disasters</h2>\n\n<p>Find out what you can do to <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/guidance/tropical-cyclones\">prepare for and respond to extreme weather and natural hazards</a>.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"hurricanes\">Hurricanes</h3>\n\n<p>The hurricane season runs from June to November and affects parts of northern Venezuela. Follow the weather reports on local TV and radio. You can also monitor weather updates online from the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://severe.worldweather.org/\">World Meteorological Organization</a> and the <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/\">US National Hurricane Center</a>. Always follow the advice of the local authorities.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"flooding\">Flooding</h3>\n\n<p>During the rainy season from May to November there may be flooding in low-lying areas (for example, the Llanos) and in some valleys in the Andes, mainly in Merida State. There may be disruption to transport, services and infrastructure.</p>\n\n<h3 id=\"earthquakes\">Earthquakes</h3>\n\n<p>On 24 June, Venezuela suffered two earthquakes of 7.2 and 7.5 magnitude, causing significant damage in La Guaira, parts of Caracas and elsewhere.</p>\n\n<p>There is an ongoing risk of earthquakes in Venezuela. Monitor media reports and follow the advice of the local authorities. The US Federal Emergency Management Agency website has advice about <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://www.ready.gov/earthquakes\">what to do before, during and after an earthquake</a>.</p>\n\n","customs_snippets":["You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.","You must declare any goods, including personal luggage, worth more than 1,000 US dollars.","You may have to pay import tax if your goods appear to be new.","Declare cash or travellers cheques worth 10,000 US dollars or more when entering Venezuela.","Most local businesses accept payment in local currency, US dollars or by international card.","Following the earthquakes of 24 June, La Guaira was declared a disaster zone and remains subject to enhanced security and access controls.","Not all petrol stations accept international cards so you may need to pay with local currency or US dollars.","Driving under the influence of alcohol is illegal but common, especially at weekends.","The UK Air Safety List ( ASL ) lists all known airlines in Venezuela that do not meet international safety standards and are banned from operating commercial air services to and from the UK."]}
